While there is no actual “future tense” in English, there are many forms used to talk about the future. In this lesson, you are going to review the four most common future forms, will, be going to, present continuous, and present simple.

Will

Will is one of the most common ways to express the future. Will is used to express intentions that are decided at the time of speaking.

  • Oh look; the sun is coming out. I’ll go for a walk.
  • I don’t understand this question. I think I’ll send an email to my instructor.
  • I don’t have any cash. I’ll pay with my credit card.

Functionally, will can also be used to express offers, agreement, promises, and requests.

Offering

  • Are those bags heavy? I’ll carry them for you.
  • I’ll show you how to plan the lesson if you’re interested.

Agreeing

  • A: I would love to hear your thoughts on the new student lounge.
    B: You would? OK, I’ll call you tonight.
  • A: Could you take out the garbage?
    B: Sure, I’ll do it as soon as this video is over.

Promising

  • I’m sorry I hurt your feelings. I’ll never do that again.
  • If you lend me your notes, I’ll return them first thing Monday morning.

Requesting

  • Will you please turn that music down? It’s very loud.
  • Will you make sure that you lock up?

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Exercise

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