The regular verbs in the simple past are pronounced three different ways according to the final sound of the verb. The “-ed” is pronounced /t/, /id/, or /d/. يتم نطق الأفعال العادية في الماضي البسيط بثلاث طرق مختلفة وفقا للصوت الأخير من الفعل. "-ed" تنطق / t /، / id / أو / d /.
| Verb | Simple Past | Sound | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| /t/ | Verbs that end in the sounds /sh/, /k/, /p/, /ss/ , /ch/, or / f/. الأفعال التي تنتهي بأصوات / sh /، / k /، / p /، / ss /، / ch / أو / f / تنطق /t/ |
wash like stop kiss watch laugh |
washed liked stopped kissed watched laughed |
/washt/ /likt/ /stopt/ /kisst/ /watcht/ /laft/ |
| /id/ | Verbs that end in the sounds /t/ or /d/ are pronounced /id/. الأفعال التي تنتهي بأصوات / t / أو / d / تنطق / id /. |
add end start want |
added ended started wanted |
/addid/ /endid/ /startid/ /wantid/ |
| /d/ | All other verbs are pronounced /d/. جميع الأفعال الأخرى تنطق / d /. |
clean play rain pull |
cleaned played rained pulled |
/cleand/ /plaid/ /raind/ /pulld/ |
Exercise
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